How to Clean a Dirty Fish Aquarium
A fresh water fish tank requires about 30 minutes to an hour of work a week depending on the size of the tank.
What you will need:
1) You will need a clean 5 gallon bucket that has never had chemicals or soap inside of it.
2) A hose or gravel cleaner
3) A bag of natural or synthetic sea salt
I have split the work into two parts the tank which needs to be cleaned ever week on the same day as well as the filters which can be cleaned every 2 or 3 weeks. The very first thing you have to do previous to you start cleaning your fish tank is to unplug your tanks heater if you have one. The heater can not be allowed to be removed from the water while it’s hot so ensure to leave it unplugged at least 20 minutes previous to attempting to remove it. The water help cool the glass on the heater if removed it could crack, or the glass could totally shatter.
You should likewise remember to never stick your hand inside of any fish tank prior to making sure the heater is not only off but unplugged from the wall. A small crack inside the heater could be further then enough to cause a shock to you that can be fatal. After the heater has ha time to cool you can safely remove the heater from the tank or it the heater is submersible you can barely push it down to the bottom of the tank. Now take any decorations you may have placed in the tank, so all you have are the small gravel at the bottom, this will let you get any dirt that those decorations may have been recently covering up.
Now if you do not have a gravel cleaner you are going to have to roll up your sleeves and get your hands wet. You will will need to stir up the gravel to get the dirt that has settled between the gravel into the water, and start removing the water into the bucket with the hose. Do not throw out the water you will still will need it to clean the filters. If you have a gravel cleaner, push the plastic tube into the gravel until it hits the bottom of the tank, then start a siphon into the bucket, every second or 2 move the gravel cleaner over an inch or 2 and repeat this procedure until both you have removed 15 percent of the tanks water of you have cleaned all the gravel.
Now at this point you can clean the Aquariums filters. The insides of the filters are used to grow bacteria, that help break down the nitrites and nitrates that are in the water from fish waste and uneaten food. To make certain we don’t kill most of these Aquarium friendly bacteria, we clean the filter materials and sponges inside the dirty water that I additionally full of the bacteria.
Take almost everything out of the filters and rinse them of inside the bucket of dirty Aquarium water, then provide the sponge a couple of squeezes within the bucket and reassemble the filters, and put them back on the tank. Now before adding the water sea salt need to be added to the tank. All water has some amount of salt in it and to replicate the natural habitat of the fish there need to be salt in your tank as well. Add approximately 1 cup of sea salt for every 50 gallons of water.
Now you can add water to the tank, but you should make sure the water is the within a degree or two of the temperature of the water in the tank. A drastic change inside the tanks temperature suddenly can throw the fish into shock and kill them or weaken their immunity and help provide them a fish disease.
I recommend filling the bucket with hot water and checking it regularly till it is the very same as the tanks temperature, then slowly add the water to the tank, start the filters as well as the heater. Cleaning the filters only needs to be done once or twice a month, but the water inside the tank should be cleaned on the same day every week.
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